Tratamiento no farmacológico en la enfermedad renal por Diabetes
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47196/diab.v51i3.106Palabras clave:
enfermedad renal crónica, minerales, proteínas, tabacoResumen
El tratamiento no farmacológico de la enfermedad renal crónica (ERC) consiste en regular del consumo de sodio, abandonar el hábito tabáquico, realizar actividad física y lograr un descenso de peso en caso de sobrepeso/obesidad. Deberían tenerse en cuenta el diagnóstico y tratamiento adecuado de la desnutrición y el control de la ingesta de algunos minerales como potasio, fósforo y calcio. Se recomienda un plan de alimentación con proteínas controladas entre 0,8 a 0,9 g/kg peso en las personas con enfermedad renal diabética hasta el estadio 5. La evaluación y el monitoreo de la ingesta calórica y de macro y micronutrientes se aconsejan en pacientes con ERC, especialmente en estadios avanzados donde el riesgo de desnutrición es mayor.
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Dirección Nacional de Derecho de Autor, Exp. N° 5.333.129. Instituto Nacional de la Propiedad Industrial, Marca «Revista de la Sociedad Argentina de Diabetes - Asociación Civil» N° de concesión 2.605.405 y N° de disposición 1.404/13.
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