Non-pharmacological treatment of urinary infection
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.47196/diab.v53i2.150Keywords:
urinary infection, cranberries, probioticsAbstract
In several in vitro studies it was observed that the cranberries juice and cocktail had inhibitory effects on bacterial adhesion but with no bactericidal power; therefore, its use was proposed for urinary infection (UI) prevention. Clinical studies on the efficacy of cranberries juice have been limited and have not shown a decrease in the onset of urinary tract infection (UTI), discouraging prolonged use and occurrene of gastrointestinal adverse effects. Probiotics would reduce the risk of recurrent UTI because they maintain a low pH, produce anti-inflammatory cytokines and hydrogen peroxide as a microbicide.
References
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Zafriti D, Ofek I, Adar R, et al. Inhibitory activity of cranberry juice on adherence of type 1 and type P fimbriated E coli to eucaryotic cells. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy 1989; 33(1):92-8.
Comité de Nefropatía de la SAD. Infecciones del tracto urinario en pacientes con diabetes. Parte 2/ Revisión
Revista de la Sociedad Argentina de Diabetes Vol. 53 Nº 2 Mayo-agosto de 2019: 70-78 ISSN 0325-5247 (impresa) ISSN 2346-9420 (en línea)
Jepson R, Williams G, Craig J. Cranberries for preventing urinary tract infections Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2012, 10. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD001321.
Gupta V, Nag D, Garg P. Recurrent urinary tract infections in women: How promising is the use of probiotics? Indian J Med Microbiology 2017 ;35(3):347-354.
Schwenger EM, Tejani AM, Loewen PS. Probiotics for preventing urinary tract infections in adults and children. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2015,12 doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD008772.
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