Diabetes mellitus and diabetic foot in inpatients study: data from Argentina

Authors

  • Gabriela Verónica Carro Medical Clinic Service, Professor Alejandro Posadas National Hospital, Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • Rubén Saurral Municipal Hospital of Trauma and Emergencies Dr. Federico Abete, Pablo Nogués, Province of Buenos Aires. Diabetes Center and Metabolic Diseases Dr. A. Maggio, Los Polvorines, Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • Francisco Salvador Sagüez Regional Hospital of Antofagasta, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Antofagasta, Antofagasta, Chile
  • Érica L. Witman Ulcers and Diabetic Foot Clinic, Gobernador Centeno Welfare Establishment, La Pampa, Argentina
  • Luisa Mabel Carrió Municipal Diabetes Center Dr. Alberto Maggio; Malvinas Argentinas Diabetic Foot Day Hospital, Province of Buenos Aires; Argentine Diabetes Society, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • Claudio F. Duturo Viamonte General Municipal Hospital; Diabetic Foot Clinic, Junín General Hospital, Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • María Victoria Dicatarina Losada Hospital Prof. A. Posadas, Sommer Hospital, Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • José D. Braver Clinics Hospital, Latin American Diabetes Association, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina
  • Gabriela Illuminati Clinic of Images, Neuquén, Argentina
  • Julio C. Torres Regional Hospital of Río Grande, Tierra del Fuego, Argentina
  • Raúl A. David Perrupato Hospital of San Martín, Mendoza, Argentina
  • Natacha Maldonado Diabetic Foot Prevention Clinic, Centennial Hospital, Santa Fe, Argentina

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47196/diab.v53i1.136

Keywords:

diabetic foot, internment, prevalence, diabetes

Abstract

Introduction: diabetic foot is a chronic complication that occurs in 15% to 25% of diabetic patients. Once it appears, a multidisciplinary team shoud be necessary to care for that patients. Patients suffering from diabetic foot often requires treatment as inpatients. In this context, knowlege about information related to the hospitalization of diabetic foot is very important in making decisions about public health, related to prevention and treatment.

Objectives: the purpose of this study was to determinate the prevalence of diabetes and the rate of diabetic foot among inpatients.

Materials and methods: a total of 6,776 inpatients were studied in 104 Argentine institutions. The study was conducted during a day chosen by each institution within a period of two months (September and October 2017).

Results: the prevalence of diabetes mellitus was 17.86%, while the rate of diabetic foot was 14.11%. The rate of diabetic foot classified as Wagner >=1 was 4.47%. Diabetic foot was the reason for admission in 3.16% of inpatients and 17.85% of diabetic inpatients.

Conclusions: in our knowledge, this is the largest study in Argentina and lays the foundation for further investigation in this topic.

Author Biographies

Gabriela Verónica Carro, Medical Clinic Service, Professor Alejandro Posadas National Hospital, Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina

Medical Doctor del Servicio de Clínica Médica

Rubén Saurral, Municipal Hospital of Trauma and Emergencies Dr. Federico Abete, Pablo Nogués, Province of Buenos Aires. Diabetes Center and Metabolic Diseases Dr. A. Maggio, Los Polvorines, Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina

Medical Doctor

Francisco Salvador Sagüez, Regional Hospital of Antofagasta, Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry, University of Antofagasta, Antofagasta, Chile

Medical Doctor

Érica L. Witman, Ulcers and Diabetic Foot Clinic, Gobernador Centeno Welfare Establishment, La Pampa, Argentina

Medical Doctor

Luisa Mabel Carrió, Municipal Diabetes Center Dr. Alberto Maggio; Malvinas Argentinas Diabetic Foot Day Hospital, Province of Buenos Aires; Argentine Diabetes Society, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina

Medical; Director of the Dr. Alberto Maggio Municipal Diabetes Center and the Malvinas Argentinas Diabetic Foot Day Hospital; Coordinator of the Diabetic Foot Committee of the Argentine Diabetes Society

Claudio F. Duturo, Viamonte General Municipal Hospital; Diabetic Foot Clinic, Junín General Hospital, Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina

Doctor of the Diabetology Service Clínica Junín Center

María Victoria Dicatarina Losada, Hospital Prof. A. Posadas, Sommer Hospital, Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina

Medical Clinic Service Physician

José D. Braver, Clinics Hospital, Latin American Diabetes Association, Autonomous City of Buenos Aires, Argentina

Physician; Director of the Diabetic Foot Program at Hospital de Clínicas; Delegate of the International Working Group on Diabetic Foot (IWGDF); Coordinator of the Autonomic Neuropathy Group, Latin American Diabetes Association

Gabriela Illuminati, Clinic of Images, Neuquén, Argentina

Medical Doctor

Julio C. Torres, Regional Hospital of Río Grande, Tierra del Fuego, Argentina

Diabetes and Metabolism Services Doctor

Raúl A. David, Perrupato Hospital of San Martín, Mendoza, Argentina

Medical Doctor

Natacha Maldonado, Diabetic Foot Prevention Clinic, Centennial Hospital, Santa Fe, Argentina

Medical Doctor

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Published

2023-01-10

How to Cite

Carro, G. V., Saurral, R., Sagüez, F. S., Witman, Érica L., Carrió, L. M., Duturo, C. F., Dicatarina Losada, M. V., Braver, J. D., Illuminati, G., Torres, J. C., David, R. A., & Maldonado, N. (2023). Diabetes mellitus and diabetic foot in inpatients study: data from Argentina. Journal of the Argentine Society of Diabetes, 53(1), 03–15. https://doi.org/10.47196/diab.v53i1.136

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